The European Country List PDF download link is available at the end of the post. Check out the complete List of European countries here.
Europe is the world’s second smallest continent in terms of area, with an area of 10,180,000 square kilometers, which is 2% of the Earth’s surface. Europe is one of the seven continents of the Earth. Violence in Europe is completely linked to Asia. It is the westernmost peninsular section of Eurasia. There are 44 countries here. Russia is bigger in both area and population. And the smallest country in Europe is Vatican City. In terms of population, Europe is the third most populous continent after Asia and Africa. The population here is 748,627,880. Europe is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean in the west, the Arctic Ocean in the north, the continent of Asia in the east, and the Mediterranean Sea in the south. Here today we will provide the information on the European Country List. you will be provided with a list of European countries as well as their capital.
European Country List PDF 2024
Christianity is mainly followed in European countries. And here along with English languages like French, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Italian, etc. are spoken. Europe is also known for tourism all over the world. And in most of the countries here, the tourism sector is considered the backbone of the economy. Although the continent of Europe is seen as a rich continent, poverty is still visible in the eastern parts of here. So let’s know about the countries of Europe here. Below you can check the European Country List.
European Country List
According to statistics, there are a total of 44 countries in the continent of Europe. Along with this, it also has 4 such countries which are under other countries. See the European Country List here:
| Country Name | Capital | President/PM | Population | Official Language |
| Russia | Moscow | Vladimir Putin | 14.34 crores (2021) | Russian |
| Germany | Berlin | Frank-Walter Steinmeier | 8.32 crores (2021) | German |
| United Kingdom | London | Rishi Sunak | 6.73 crores (2021) | English, British Sign Language |
| France | Paris | Emmanuel Macron | 6.77 crores (2021) | French |
| Italy | Rome | President: Sergio Mattarella, PM: Giorgia Meloni |
5.91 crores (2021) | Italian |
| Spain | Madrid | Pedro Sánchez (PM) | 4.74 crores | Spanish |
| Ukraine | Kiev | Volodymyr Zelenskyy | 4.38 crores (2021) | Ukrainian |
| Poland | Warsaw | Speaker: Elżbieta Witek | 3.77 crores (2021) | Polish |
| Romania | Bucharest | President: Klaus Iohannis Prime Minister: Nicolae Ciucă |
1.91 crores (2021) | Romanian |
| Netherlands | Amsterdam | PM: Mark Rutte | 1.75 crores (2021) | Dutch |
| Belgium | Brussels | PM: Alexander De Croo | 1.16 crores (2021) | Dutch, French, German |
| Czech Republic | Prague | Petr Pavel | 1.05 crores (2021) | Czech |
| Greece | Athens | Katerina Sakellaropoulou | 1.06 crores (2021) | Greek |
| Portugal | Lisbon | President: Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa PM: António Costa |
1.03 crores (2021) | Portuguese |
| Sweden | Stockholm | PM: Ulf Kristersson | 1.04 crores (2021) | Swedish |
| Hungary | Budapest | Viktor Orbán | 97.1 lakhs (2021) | Hungarian |
| Belarus | Minsk | President: Alexander Lukashenko PM: Roman Golovchenko |
93.4 lakhs (2021) | Belarusian, Russian |
| Austria | Vienna | Alexander Van der Bellen | 89.6 lakhs (2021) | German |
| Serbia | Belgrade | President: Aleksandar Vučić PM: Ana Brnabić |
68.3 lakhs (2021) |
Serbian
|
| Switzerland | Bern | PM: Ueli Maurer | 87 lakhs (2021 | French, German, Romansh, Italian |
| Bulgaria | Sofia | President: Rumen Radev PM: Galab Donev |
68.8 lakhs (2021) | Bulgarian |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | PM: Mette Frederiksen | 58.6 lakhs (2021) | Danish |
| Finland | Helsinki | PM: Sanna Marin | 55.4 lakhs (2021) | Finnish, Swedish |
| Slovakia | Bratislava | PM: Eduard Heger | 54.5 lakhs (2021) | Slovak |
| Norway | Oslo | King: Harald V of Norway | 54.1 lakhs (2021) | Norwegian |
| Ireland | Dublin | PM: Leo Varadkar | 7,026,636 (2022) | English and Irish (Gaeilge) |
| Croatia | Zagreb | PM: Andrej Plenković | 39 lakhs (2021) | Croatian |
| Moldova | Chișinău | President: Maia Sandu PM: Dorin Recean |
26.2 lakhs (2021) | Romanian |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo | 32.7 lakhs (2021) | Serbian, Bosnian, Croatian | |
| Albania | Tirana | President: Bajram Begaj PM: Edi Rama |
28.1 lakhs (2021) | Albanian |
| Lithuania | Vilnius | PM: Ingrida Šimonytė | 28 lakhs (2021) | Lithuanian |
| North Macedonia | Skopje | President: Stevo Pendarovski PM: Dimitar Kovačevski |
20.7 lakhs (2021) | Macedonian, Albanian |
| Slovenia | Ljubljana | President: Nataša Pirc Musar PM: Robert Golob |
21.1 lakhs (2021) | Slovenian |
| Latvia | Riga | President: Egils Levits PM: Krišjānis Kariņš |
18.8 lakhs (2021) | Latvian |
| Estonia | Tallinn | PM: Kaja Kallas | 13.3 lakhs (2021) | Estonian |
| Montenegro | Podgorica | President: Milo Đukanović PM: Dritan Abazović |
6.19 lakhs (2021) | Montenegrin |
| Luxembourg | Luxembourg | PM: Xavier Bettel | 6.4 lakhs (2021) | Luxembourgish, French, German |
| Malta | Valletta | President: George Vella PM: Robert Abela |
5.19 lakhs (2021) | Maltese, Maltese Sign Language, English |
| Iceland | Reykjavík | President: Guðni Th. Jóhannesson PM: Katrín Jakobsdóttir |
3.73 lakhs (2021) | Icelandic |
| Andorra | Andorra La Vella | PM: Xavier Espot Zamora | 79,034 (2021) | Catalan |
| Monaco | Monte Carlo | PM: Pierre Dartout | 36,686 (2021) | French |
| Liechtenstein | Vaduz | King: Alois, Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein | 39,039 (2021) | German |
| San Marino | San Marino | 33,745 (2021) | Italian | |
| Vatican City | Vatican City | 825 (2019) | Latin, Italian |
Download the European Country List PDF
Below you have been provided a direct link to download the European Countries List PDF. Through this, you can easily check Capital, Population, President/PM, and Official Language under the European Country List.
